Cholistani Breed

Breed Profile

The White Beauty of Cholistan Desert

Origin: Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar & Rahim Yar Khan districts of Punjab (Pakistan).
Color: White coat with brown patches (sometimes speckled).
Milk Yield: Typically 8–12 liters/day under good feeding and management.
Climate: Desert hardy; thrives in hot, semi-arid regions with limited water.
Use: Dual-purpose (milk + draught); popular for Qurbani due to large frame.

Cholistani breed detail

Cholistani close-up

shapes

Milk Production

Milk Production

Milk Production

Average 8–12 L/day with good feeding; milk known for higher fat content.

Large Frame

Strong zebu conformation; adult bulls often reach 600–700 kg.

Heat Tolerance

Desert-hardy; performs reliably in hot, semi-arid conditions.

Dual Purpose

Milk for households + strong draught power for field operations.

Distinctive Color

Signature white coat with brown patches; attractive for Qurbani markets.

Husbandry

Management & Care

Housing

Open sheds with shade and dry floors; ensure airflow for desert heat.

Feeding

Utilizes desert shrubs/crop residues; responds well to green fodder & minerals.

Water

Regular access to cool, clean water; crucial during peak summer months.

Health

Hardy breed; follow vaccination & deworming schedule for best performance.

On-Farm Utility

Milk for family/sale and reliable draught power; manure improves soil fertility.

Breeding

Select for udder shape, milk yield, and strong legs to maintain dual-purpose value.

Any Question Please?

Cholistani – Common Questions

Yes—among Pakistani zebu, Cholistani is a good milker, typically yielding 8–12 L/day with proper feeding.

Native to the Cholistan desert belt—primarily Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar, and Rahim Yar Khan districts (Punjab, Pakistan).

Dual-purpose: dependable draught power and quality milk; also valued in Qurbani due to large body size.

Cholistani is larger and more desert-hardy with moderate-high milk; Sahiwal is more specialized for dairy with typically higher yields.

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